SEIS & EIS Tax Relief
Here are examples of how the tax reliefs work under SEIS below but these are for illustration only and do not constitute tax advice for any investor:
1. If you invest £100,000 from a capital gain realised this tax year, you can get:
On exit after three years or more, this gives:
a) Successful Exits
So, if an investment of £10,000 returned the initial amount invested on exit, you would have generated a gain of just over 2.7 times the net cost of investment (the net cost was £3,600). If an investment sold for three times the investment cost (£30,000), then the capital gain of £20,000 is CGT free
b) Investment Fails
So, if an investment of £10,000 was made in a company and £1,400 was saved in CGT and £5,000 was received back in income tax relief, the loss relief would be £2,250 if you are a 45% tax payer (£10,000 less £5,000 income tax relief multiplied by 45%). This gives a £1,350 net overall loss where £10,000 was invested and then received tax reliefs of £8,650. If you are a 40% tax payer, the loss relief would be £2,000 (£10,000 less £5,000 income tax relief multiplied by 40%). This gives a £1,600 net overall loss where £10,000 was invested and received tax reliefs of £8,400.
2. If you invest £100,000 this tax year but do not have any chargeable gains, you can get:
On exit after three years or more, this gives:
a) Successful Exits
So, if an investment of £10,000 returned the initial amount invested on exit, it would have generated a gain of 2 times the net cost of investment (the net cost was £5,000). If an investment sold for three times the investment cost (£30,000), then the gain of £20,000 is capital gains tax free.
b) Investment Fails
relief received. So, if an investment of £10,000 was made in a
company and £5,000 was received back in income tax relief the loss relief would be £2,250 if you are a 45% tax payer (£10,000 less £5,000 income tax relief multiplied by 45%). This gives a £2,750 net overall
losswhere £10,000 was invested and then received tax reliefs of £7,250. If you are a 40% tax payer, the loss relief would be £2,000 (£10,000 less £5,000 income tax relief multiplied by 40%). This gives a £3,000 net overall loss where £10,000 was invested and received tax reliefs of £7,000.
Summary
Scenario 1 | Scenario 2 | Scenario 3 | Scenario 4 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Investment Amount | £10,000 | £10,000 | £10,000 | £10,000 |
Tax Incentive 1: Income Tax Relief at 50% | (£5,000) | (£5,000) | (£5,000) | (£5,000) |
Net cost to Investor | (£5,000) | (£5,000) | (£5,000) | (£5,000) |
Tax Incentive 2: Capital Gains Tax wipe-out relief at 14% | (£1,400) | n/a | (£1,400) | n/a |
Net cost to Investor | £3,600 | £5,000 | £3,600 | £5,000 |
Exit Realisation | £20,000 | £20,000 | n/a | n/a |
Tax Incentive 3: Tax free capital gains | £ – | £ – | n/a | n/a |
Tax Incetive 4: Inheritance tax relief | £ – | £ – | n/a | n/a |
Tax Incentive 5: Loss relief at 45% | n/a | n/a | (£2,250) | (£2,250) |
NET GAIN/(LOSS) TO INVESTOR | £16,400 | £15,000 | (£1,350) | (£2,750) |
Gain percentage on net cost | 355% | 200% | n/a | n/a |
Loss percentage on investment amount | n/a | n/a | (13.5%) | (27.5%) |